Country and Subdivisions Data Standard

Intended Audience and Contact Information

Contact Chief Data Officer, Office of the CIO
UDM Domain Location
Intended Audience Internal UBC

Change Log

Standard Version Date Change Log
2022-??-??

Align country names with Statistics Canada Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI) Non-ISO Country Code section and Country Descriptions Standard section.

2022-03-09

New sub-section Reference Data Compliance for Data Integration of Compliance section

Purpose

This standard aims to achieve consistency around the data collected for Countries and Subdivisions and the format in which it is collected and stored.

This standard is based on the International Organization for Standards' (ISO) ISO 3166, ISO 3166-1 and ISO 3166-21 and applies to all UBC applications collecting Countries and Subdivisions. Exceptions are listed in the Dispensation section.

1ISO-3166

Standard

Countries Standard

The list of country codes and countries available as part of the ISO 3166 standard has been adopted in its entirety by UBC. The following versions of ISO 3166 and ISO 3166-1 are available, along with cross-mapping between them.

Version Definition List Collibra Link (CWL required)
ISO 3166 Country The international standard-setting body designated country or dependent area. ISO Country  
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 The international standard-setting body designated two letter combination for a country or a dependent area. ISO 2-alpha Country Code  
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 The international standard-setting body designated three letter combination for a country or a dependent area. ISO 3-alpha Country Code  
ISO 3166-1 numeric The international standard-setting body designated three digit combination for a country or a dependent area. ISO Numeric Country Code  
2-alpha and 3-alpha Crosswalk The translation mapping between the designated two letter combination and three letter combination of the same country or dependent area.   2-alpha and 3-alpha Crosswalk
Country and 2-alpha Crosswalk The translation mapping between the name and the designated two letter combination of the same country or dependent area.   Country name and 2-alpha Crosswalk
Country and 3-alpha Crosswalk The translation mapping between the name and the designated three letter combination of the same country or dependent area.   Country name and 3-alpha Crosswalk
Non-ISO Country Code

Additional non-ISO customized country code from Statistics Canada has been adopted to align with Workday’s configuration:

UBC Country Description 2-alpha 3-alpha
Kosovo XK XKO2
Sark XQ XSQ2

2Standard Classification of Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI)

Country Descriptions Standard

The country descriptions of ISO 3166-1 have been adopted with the following exceptions aligning with Workday’s configuration:

2-alpha 3-alpha ISO Country Description UBC Country Description
BS BHS Bahamas (the) Bahamas
BO BOL Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bolivia
IO IOT British Indian Ocean Territory (the) British Indian Ocean Territory
VG VGB Virgin Islands (British) British Virgin Islands
BN BRN Brunei Darussalam Brunei
KY CYM Cayman Islands (the) Cayman Islands
CF CAF Central African Republic (the) Central African Republic
CC CCK Cocos (Keeling) Islands (the) Cocos (Keeling) Islands
KM COM Comoros (the) Comoros
CG COG Congo (the) Congo
CD COD Congo (the Democratic Republic of the) Congo, Democratic Republic of the
CK COK Cook Islands (the) Cook Islands
DO DOM Dominican Republic (the) Dominican Republic
FK FLK Falkland Islands (the) [Malvinas] Falkland Islands
FO FRO Faroe Islands (the) Faroe Islands
GM GMB Gambia (the) Gambia
VA VAT Holy See (the) Holy See (Vatican City State)
IR IRN Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iran
KP PRK Korea (the Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, North
KR KOR Korea (the Republic of) Korea, South
XK XKO2   Kosovo
LA LAO Lao People's Democratic Republic (the) Laos
MH MHL Marshall Islands (the) Marshall Islands
FM FSM Micronesia (Federated States of) Micronesia, Federated States of
MD MDA Moldova (the Republic of) Moldova
NL NLD Netherlands (the) Netherlands
NE NER Niger (the) Niger
MP MNP Northern Mariana Islands (the) Northern Mariana Islands
PS PSE Palestine, State of Palestine
PH PHL Philippines (the) Philippines
RU RUS Russian Federation (the) Russian Federation
MF MAF Saint Martin (French part) Saint Martin
XQ XSQ2 Sark
SX SXM Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Sint Maarten
SD SDN Sudan (the) Sudan
SY SYR Syrian Arab Republic (the) Syria
TW TWN Taiwan (Province of China) Taiwan
TZ TZA Tanzania, the United Republic of Tanzania
TC TCA Turks and Caicos Islands (the) Turks and Caicos Islands
VI VIR Virgin Islands (U.S.) U. S. Virgin Islands
AE ARE United Arab Emirates (the) United Arab Emirates
GB GBR United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the) United Kingdom
UM UMI United States Minor Outlying Islands (the) United States Minor Outlying Islands
US USA United States of America (the) United States of America
VE VEN Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Venezuela
VN VNM Viet Nam Vietnam

See Country, ISO 2-alpha Country Code, ISO 3-alpha Country Code, and ISO Numeric Country Code for a complete list.

2Standard Classification of Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI)

Subdivisions Standard

ISO's standard ISO 3166-2 comprises of all subdivisions such as State, Province, County, Parish, etc. The list of subdivisions available as part of the ISO 3166-2 standard has been adopted in its entirety as a standard for State/Province data at UBC. The list of subdivisions from ISO 3166-2 can be found in Country Subdivision.

Compliance

Compliance to this standard is required at every stage of the data lifecycle with the exception of dispensations listed on the Dispensation section.

  • Applications where Countries and Subdivisions are collected, must collect this information as recommended in this standard.
  • Enterprise Data Integration must adopt this standard.

Reference Data Compliance for Data Integration

The use of accepted reference data values in this standard for data integration among applications must comply with the enterprise integration pattern of leveraging the reference data common service API (Application Programming Interface) published in UBC MuleSoft Exchange.

Any application that intends to access real-time, case-level reference data should have the application owner or manager complete and submit a Request API Access form.

For any compliance questions or requests for a dispensation temporarily, please contact the Enterprise Data Governance Team.

Dispensation

Legacy systems are exempt from this data standard. As systems are replaced, adoption of this standard is required. Examples of legacy systems are:

  • Student Information System (SIS)
Crosswalk Student Information System (SIS) Collibra Link (CWL required)
4-alpha 2-alpha Crosswalk The translation mapping between legacy four letter combination and the designated two letter combination of the same country or dependent area. 4-alpha 2-alpha Crosswalk

As existing systems change to adopt this standard, the Enterprise Data Governance team needs to be informed.

Related Documents

  1. Glossary for ISO 3166 - Codes for countries and their subdivisions
  2. Statistics Canada: Standard Classification of Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI)
  3. Statistics Canada: Standard Classification of Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI) 2019
  4. Statistics Canada: Differences between SCCAI 2019 and ISO 3166-1:2013
  5. Statistics Canada: Current and Historical Countries and Areas of Interest 2019
  6. United Nations - Standard country or area codes for statistical use (M49)